Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial

Analysis Of The Use Of Genting Kalianak Urban Village Funds For Handling Waterlogging Through The Development Of Facilities And Infrastructure In The City Of Surabaya

Alfina Audry Anggraeni — 2025-04-01

Abstract

This study analyses the use of urban village funds in the city of Surabaya to combat flooding through the development of infrastructure such as drainage, infiltration ponds and water pumps. The results show that the programme has had positive impacts, including reducing flooding, improving people's quality of life, and strengthening economic competitiveness. However, the success of the programme still faces challenges such as budget constraints, sub-optimal coordination and low community participation. To improve the effectiveness of the programme, it is necessary to strengthen fund management, community education and a better monitoring system so that the programme can contribute to the development of a resilient and sustainable city.

Keywords: Urban Village Funds, Waterlogging, Infrastructure, Surabaya, Community Participation.

Implementation of the Campaign Monitoring Policy by the Election Supervisory Agency of Blitar City in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections

Muhammad Fa’iq Firiznanda — 2025-04-02

Abstract

Supervision of campaign stages in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections in Blitar City is the task and responsibility of the Blitar City General Election Supervisory Body. The lack of human resources in carrying out supervision raises the question of whether the Blitar City Bawaslu has implemented the campaign stage supervision policy properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the success of the implementation of the campaign stage supervision policy by the Blitar City Bawaslu in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections. By using qualitative research methods, and data collection using observation and interview methods. This study uses the implementation theory by George C. Edwards III which has four main indicators, namely: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the campaign stage supervision policy by the Blitar City Bawaslu in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections has been implemented well, although there are still several challenges.

Keywords: Bawaslu of Blitar City, Campaign Stage Supervision, Policy Implementation

Community Perception of Tourism Planning Impact: A Case Study of Bandung Indonesia

Ahmad Candra — 2025-04-03

The development of tourism in Bandung City is inseparable from meticulous tourism planning. However, the extent to which such planning impacts the quality of life of local residents remains a question. This study aims to fill this gap by conducting an in-depth examination of Bandung citizens' perceptions of the impacts of tourism planning on their quality of life, considering the environmental, socio-cultural, economic, and overall quality of life dimensions. Google Forms were employed as the data collection instrument. The online distribution of questionnaires enabled broader participation from various segments of the population. Data obtained from Google Forms were processed and statistically analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 27 to determine the extent to which the research dimensions, such as environmental impacts, socio-cultural impacts, economic impacts, and overall quality of life, are influenced by tourism planning in Bandung City. The analysis results indicate that Bandung's tourism planning has significantly contributed to improving the quality of life and economic conditions for a portion of the population. Nevertheless, there is a need for improvements in environmental management, socio-cultural aspects, and the equitable distribution of economic benefits. A more comprehensive and sustainable planning approach is required to optimize the positive impacts and mitigate the negative consequences of tourism.

Planning Of The Operational Bureau Of The East Java Police In Securing The 2024 Simultaneous Regional Head Election

edista_indiswari_artamefia — 2025-04-04

Abstract

The Operations Bureau is a work unit (satker) at the Regional Police level, specifically in the East Java region, which has an important role in planning security for police force members. The research approach uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection through interviews, direct observation, and document studies. This study aims to determine the Security Planning for the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections, which was carried out because it required the assistance of security forces during the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections. In this context, the Regional Head Election (Pilkada) is an important mechanism for community participation in decision-making. However, security challenges, such as political vulnerability, violations, and possible riots are a major concern, especially in East Java Province. News emerged during the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections when there was riots in the Madura Raya area. The results of the study show that the Operations Bureau has taken proactive steps to deal with potential vulnerabilities, including the addition of security personnel in vulnerable areas. Although planning has covered various aspects, there are shortcomings in developing alternatives. This study emphasizes the importance of structured and responsive planning to create safe and conducive conditions during the Pilkada, and to ensure that the democratic process runs smoothly.

Keywords: East Java Regional Police Operations Bureau, Pilkada, Planning, Security.

Analysis of Initial Planning and Eco-friendly Tourism Development Strategy at Pantai Indah Kapuk 2

Nesya Amellita — 2025-04-05

The development of sustainable and eco-friendly tourism is crucial in the current global environmental crisis. The PIK 2 area in North Jakarta has the potential to become an eco friendly tourist destination, but proper planning and strategy are required. This research aims to analyze the initial planning and develop an eco-friendly tourism strategy in PIK 2. The research method consists of feasibility studies, field observations, and in-depth interviews. The analysis shows that PIK 2 has the potential to become a leading tourist destination, but challenges like infrastructure, community engagement, and environmental sustainability need to be addressed effectively. With the right strategy, PIK 2 can provide economic, social, and environmental benefits to local communities and visitors. Based on the analysis, an eco-friendly tourism development strategy was developed in PIK 2, which includes: 1) institutional strengthening; 2) sustainable development with ecological principles; 3) an education program on the importance of environmental conservation; 4) implementation of green development concepts in infrastructure and supporting facilities; 5) promotion and marketing of sustainable tourism; and 6) regular evaluation and monitoring. The implementation of this strategy is expected to realize PIK 2 as a competitive eco-friendly tourist destination and bring long-term benefits to the community and the surrounding environment.

Database System on Improving Public Services in Supporting the Implementation of Good Governance in the Surabaya City Government

Putri Septriana Haganta Ginting — 2025-04-06

Abstract

Surabaya City in East Java has been recognized as one of the cities with a responsive and innovative government due to its implementation of good governance, particularly in the development of e-Government. The Surabaya city government utilizes information technology to enhance administrative efficiency, improve transparency and accountability, and encourage public participation in development. This study examines how database systems can improve public services and assist decision-making processes to implement good governance in the Surabaya City Government. To evaluate how database systems contribute to better decision-making and enhanced quality of public services, this research employs a qualitative methodology that includes observation and descriptive analysis. The findings indicate that database systems can enhance service quality, provide clear and accountable governance, and optimize operational efficiency. Furthermore, the integration of "Satu Data Surabaya" facilitates better decision-making processes, enabling the government to meet community needs more efficiently. This study emphasizes the potential of database systems to align technological advancements with the principles of good governance to build an efficient, transparent, and participatory governance model in Surabaya City.

Keywords: Decision-making, Good governance, Public services

Analysis of Employee Needs in District Government Environment of Sidoarjo District: “Case Study of Balongbendo District, Sidoarjo District, and Tulangan District"

Yossyefa Nabila Choirunnisa Putri — 2025-04-07

Abstract

The study entitled Analysis of Employee Needs in Sub-districts in Sidoarjo Regency Government: "Case Study of Balongbendo, Sidoarjo, and Tulangan" aims to identify the needs and availability of civil servants in the three sub-districts. Using descriptive qualitative methods, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that the job descriptions for each division in the three sub-districts were well defined. Sidoarjo in particular faced a significant shortage of staff, filling only half of the positions needed. Balongbendo had several important roles unfilled, while Tulangan was better off, with almost full staff but facing challenges in data processing roles.

Keywords: Employee Needs, Job Map, Employee Supply.

The Role Of Transformational Leadership And Organizational Culture On Company Raediness In Transformation at PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk Telkom Regional II Division

Raden Amanda Yudiani — 2025-04-08

Abstract

The readiness of Telkom Regional II to undergo transformation remains suboptimal due to several factors. Issues include inadequate allocation of corporate resources to support transformation initiatives, insufficient technological infrastructure integration, and low employee enthusiasm. This research aims to examine the influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on the organization's readiness for transformation, focusing on the telecommunications industry in Indonesia. The study used a quantitative methodology that included partial least squares (PLS) and structural equation modeling (SEM). Structured surveys were used to gather information from 120 Telkom Regional II workers. Convergent validity, discriminant validity, and reliability tests were used to assess the validity and reliability of the outer model. Hypothesis testing showed significant positive impacts: transformational leadership influence organizational readiness (path coefficient = 0.149, p = 0.005), and organizational culture influenced both transformational leadership (path coefficient = 0.345, p = 0.000) and organizational readiness (path coefficient = 0.718, p = 0.000). Findings highlight the importance of leadership integrity, cultural collaboration, and resource optimization. However, challenges such as employee resistance and insufficient digital skills persist. This study recommends regular leadership training, strategic resource investment, and cultural development initiatives. Future research could broaden the scope by including more variables and comparing organizational dynamics across sectors.

Keywords: Organizational Culture, Organizational Readiness, Telecommunication Industry, Transformational Leadership, Structural Equation Modeling

Implementation of the Bangga Kencana Program (Family Development, Population and Family Planning) in Population Control Efforts in East Java Province

Lilin Rohmawati Lilin — 2025-04-09

Abstract

High population growth in East Java causes social and economic problems, such as poverty and unemployment. The Bangga Kencana program aims to reduce birth rates and create quality families to support sustainable development. This research analyzes program implementation using the theory put forward by Edward III using descriptive qualitative research methods. The research results show that effective communication between the government, BKKBN, and the community, as well as the use of social media, supports the success of the program. This program is supported by an organized work team, adequate budget, and highly committed implementers. A good bureaucratic structure as well as the implementation of SOPs and digital technology also facilitate program implementation.

Keywords: Bangga Kencana, Family Planning, Population Control

Development of Information Technology Application in Education in Indonesia

Aneng Aisyah — 2025-04-10

Abstract

Information technology plays an important role in modern education by improving access and quality of learning. This study aims to examine the development of information technology application in education in Indonesia through qualitative research methods and analysis of related literature. The results of the study indicate that the development of information technology in education in Indonesia can be divided into three eras: the Pre-Digital Era with traditional learning methods and limited access to information; the Early Digital Era with the introduction of computers in schools and support from government programs for information technology integration; and the Modern Information Technology Era with increased internet access, e-learning, distance learning, and technology-based curriculum innovation. The positive impacts of information technology application include increased accessibility, quality of learning, and development of digital skills. However, this application also has negative impacts such as inequality in access to technology, dependence on technology, and challenges in management and implementation. In conclusion, the application of information technology in education in Indonesia has grown significantly and has had a major impact on the education system. However, there are still challenges that need to be overcome to ensure that the benefits of information technology can be felt by all students and educators.

Keywords: Information technology, Positive impacts, Qualitative research

The Influence of Village Fund Allocation and Communication on Community Welfare Through Development in Bawosalo'o Siwalawa Village, Lolowa'u District, South Nias Regency

Suprianus Halawa — 2025-04-11

The objective of the research was to examine the Effect of Village Fund Allocation on Community Welfare. This research is using primary data with method of collecting data used was distributing questionnaires directly. Population in this research is the People in lolowa’u, Alir Bawosalo’o Siwalawa. Statistical analysis used in this research is Multiple Linear Analysis using the help of SPSS (Statistical Package For The Social Science).The research method used is quantitative research. The results showed that the Allocation of Village Funds Has a Positive and Significant Effect on The Welfare of the Community.

Existence, Supervision, and Responsibility of Individual Limited Liability Company as a Legal Entity

Mangpul Sitanggang — 2025-04-12

Limited Liability Companies (PT) are business entities that are in demand because they provide separation of wealth between share owners and legal entities. Through Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations in Replacement of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation (UU Job Creation), the provisions in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning PTs have undergone changes, including allowing the establishment of PTs by one founder (single shareholder) for business Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The normative juridical approach shows that the establishment of an Individual PT is feasible if it meets the requirements: it is declared a legal entity by law, has its own assets, and has government approval in accordance with Articles 153A and 153B of the Job Creation Law and Article 7 of Government Regulation Number 8 of 2021. The establishment process is carried out by filling out the establishment statement form in Indonesian and registering it with the Minister of Law and Human Rights to obtain a registration deed. However, supervision of Individual PT is still a challenge, because it does not have any other organs apart from the founder, so the potential for irregularities is greater. Therefore, new implementing regulations are needed to ensure legal certainty, guarantee supervision, and provide a clear responsibility mechanism for the actions of the founders and activities of PT Individuals. This is important so that PT Perorangan can function optimally as a legal entity that supports the development of MSMEs in Indonesia.

Transformation of Administration and Government Bureaucracy in Efforts to Improve the Quality of Public Services

Komang Suryaningsih — 2025-04-13

The transformation of government administration and bureaucracy is a strategic step to improve the quality of public services in the modern era. This study examines the government's efforts to create governance that is more effective, efficient, transparent, and accountable through technological innovation, regulatory simplification, and decentralization. The implementation of e-government and the enhancement of human resource capacity are critical elements in realizing public services that are responsive to societal needs. This transformation not only serves to enhance administrative efficiency but also strengthens public trust in the government.

Opportunities and Challenges of Public Administration Transformation in the Digital Era

I Wayan Adi Sedana — 2025-04-14

Changes in the delivery of government services are driven by digital transformation in public administration, which involves utilizing technologies such as data analytics, artificial intelligence, and process automation to enhance the quality of public services. This research employs a descriptive approach based on a literature review from various sources, including books, scientific articles, and relevant journals, aiming to present a holistic overview of digital transformation in public administration, its opportunities, and challenges. The opportunities include ease of communication and accessibility through the implementation of e-government, open government, and broader data utilization. On the other hand, challenges include limitations in managing digital technology and issues related to data security. The digital revolution in public administration has significantly impacted government operations and public services. Digital technology enhances accessibility in various sectors such as politics, governance, health, education, and economics. This transformation fosters transparency, effectiveness, public participation, and data-driven decision-making. Moreover, digital transformation creates opportunities to establish a more open and transparent government, while simultaneously raising challenges related to human rights, privacy, and data protection.

The Quality of Service of CV Lestari Jaya

R. Maman Nurochman — 2025-04-15

Research on the quality of grocery sales services, in the initial observation found problems regarding consumer discomfort when buying including incomplete facilities and infrastructure, employee knowledge is still lacking regarding the goods in the store, lack of responsiveness of consumer needs for new products due to limited availability of goods from its distribution center. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the low quality of service and to provide efforts to overcome the obstacles that occurred at CV Lestari Jaya. The researcher used the theory of Parasuraman in Tjiptono which consists of five dimensions, namely physical (tangible) reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy. The research method used by the author is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach with data sources from interviews, field observations and documentation. The results of the study showed that the availability of facilities and infrastructure was still lacking, there was no seating provided when consumers were queuing, in terms of employee knowledge they still did not understand what goods were in the store including storage items and were less responsive in terms of the availability of goods in the store regarding new products or goods. So the efforts made are to expand the consumer's space with the employee's space, especially when transacting with the store staff, seating is provided for consumers, and the store owner provides training to his employees regarding the goods in the store, both in terms of price and good service ethics to consumers, and the store first explains to consumers the constraints on the availability of goods from its distribution center, the existence of new products so that they can coordinate first with the warehouse that there is a new product that consumers want, immediately contact the supplier to immediately buy it and send it to the store.

Keywords: CV Lestari Jaya, Efforts to overcome obstacles, Service Quality.

The Effect of Performance Management on The Quality of Services in The Population and Civil Registration Services Kota Medan

M Rizki — 2025-04-15

This study discusses the influence of performance management on the service quality of the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Deli Serdang Regency. This study consists of two variables, namely the Independent Variable (X) Performance Management and the Bound Variable (Y) Service Quality. The purpose of this study was to determine how big the influence of performance management on the service quality of the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Deli Serdang Regency. This research was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration Deli Serdang Regency. The population of this study were the employees of the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Deli Serdang Regency, amounting to 48 people. So the research sample is 48 people, if the subject is less than 100, all can be taken so that the research is a population study. Furthermore, if the subject is more than 100 it can be taken 10-15% or more. So the sample of this study amounted to 48 people (all populations were sampled). The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews (interviews), questionnaires (questionnaires), literature studies and documentation studies. The data analysis technique used product moment correlation and hypothesis significance test. To determine the significant level of the influence of performance management on the service quality of the Deli Serdang Regency Population and Civil Registration Service, a hypothesis test was carried out on r by determining the 5% significance level. Determine the test r table n=48. It is known based on data processing that the result of the r value of the product moment table with n = 48 and the 95% confidence level or 5% error is 0.284 and the r count is 0.40. Thus that r count 0.40 > r table 0.284. This means that there is a big influence between Performance Management and Service Quality. Thus the proposed hypothesis can be accepted, namely the magnitude of the influence of performance management on the service quality of the Deli Serdang Regency Population and Civil Registration Service.

The Legal Aspects of Hotel Tax Collection Using an Online System

Anbiya Resti Cendani — 2025-04-16

The online hotel tax collection in Badung Regency is an implementation of an integrated, transparent, and efficient taxation system, in accordance with Government Regulation No. 82 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions. This system facilitates taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations by connecting various subsystems electronically and in real-time. This study aims to analyze the implications of the online hotel tax collection in Badung Regency and the challenges faced during its implementation. The research method used is normative legal research supported by empirical research, which involves direct field observation and comparison with relevant laws and regulations. The results show that online tax collection in Badung Regency has the potential to improve efficiency, transparency, and regional revenue, as well as provide convenience for taxpayers in reporting and payment. However, challenges such as digital literacy and data security remain barriers that need to be addressed. The commitment of the local government and public support are essential to overcoming these issues. With the continuous development of technological infrastructure and strict supervision, the online tax collection system can become an effective tool in driving economic growth and public welfare in Badung Regency.

The Effectiveness of Village-Based Foreigner Supervision at the Class I Special TPI Ngurah Rai Immigration Office

Reni Desnita Purba — 2025-04-17

The Ngurah Rai Immigration Office on November 4, 2022 launched the policy of Integration of Supervision and Services for Foreign Citizens Based on Villages (I Wayan Wisesa). This policy is a strategic step to increase community participation in supervising the presence and activities of foreigners. This policy embraces the Head of the Environment, however, in 2 years of its implementation, this policy has not been effective as indicated by the low number of complaints. This preventive effort has not been able to stem the rampant viral news of naughty behavior by foreign tourists in Bali. Normative Juridical Research with a sociological juridical approach resulted in the following conclusions: a) The ineffectiveness of the implementation of I Wayan Wisesa is due to the very high acceptance of Balinese people towards foreign tourists; a strong stigma in society that monitoring the presence and activities of foreigners is the responsibility of Immigration officers; and Security officers in the village environment do not yet have adequate competence, sectoral egos, lack of socialization, and low legal awareness of the Community; b) Strategic steps that can be taken are as follows: improving the quality of cross-agency coordination; increasing the intensity and effectiveness of socialization and education on the importance of supervising foreigners; allocate a budget for supervision for Community and Head of Environment involvement; Wayan Wisesa's workflow needs to be arranged.

Implementation of the Social Security Administration (BPJS) Health Program in Healthcare Services at UPTD Public Health Center III, North Denpasar Sub-District Health Office

Putu Suartama — 2025-04-18

BPJS Kesehatan is a legal entity responsible for administering social security programs in accordance with Law Number 40 of 2004 on the National Social Security System. Community health centers (Puskesmas) play a strategic role in providing primary healthcare services, including in Denpasar, Bali, where numerous Puskesmas serve as primary healthcare facilities. However, the implementation of BPJS Kesehatan programs in Puskesmas faces several challenges, such as limited healthcare personnel, inadequate infrastructure, and an underdeveloped management system. Additionally, there is still a public perception that BPJS services can only be utilized when one is ill. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach to analyze the implementation of healthcare services at UPTD Puskesmas III in North Denpasar District. The findings indicate that implementation is not yet fully optimal based on indicators of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Key obstacles include insufficient BPJS outreach to the public, lack of significant improvements in service quality, as well as infrastructure limitations such as parking space, waiting areas, and noise disturbances due to the Puskesmas’ location in a densely populated area.

The Influence of Physical Work Environment and Compensation on Employee Productivity with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at PT. Indomarco Prismatama Medan Branch

Melia Bu'ulolo — 2025-04-19

Abstract

Human resources (HR) play a crucial role in organizations, both in the public and private sectors. PT. Indomarco Prismatama Medan Branch has experienced a significant decline in employee attendance, decreasing by 2.2% from the first to the second quarter, 8.2% in the third quarter, and 3.2% in the fourth quarter. This study employs a quantitative approach with a sample of 60 employees. The t-test results indicate that physical work environment (X1) and compensation (X2) significantly influence work productivity (Y) and job satisfaction (Z), with t-values greater than t-table values and significance levels < 0.05. Additionally, job satisfaction (Z) also significantly affects work productivity (Y). The F-test results show that the work environment and compensation simultaneously influence work productivity, with F-value (33.129) > F-table (3.16). The analysis of direct and indirect effects reveals that the indirect effect (0.681) is greater than the direct effect (0.011883), indicating that job satisfaction acts as an intervening variable in the relationship between the physical work environment and compensation toward work productivity.

Implementation of the SIGPUKAN Website in Providing Statistical Data on The Processing and Marketing of Fishery Products in East Java

Chindy Via Rosita — 2025-04-20

Indonesia, as a maritime country, holds significant potential in the marine and fisheries sector, with East Java being one of the provinces that contributes substantially to investment in this sector. To support investment development, the East Java Marine and Fisheries Agency has developed the Geographic Information System for Fisheries Entrepreneurs (SIGPUKAN), a digital platform that provides statistical data on the processing and marketing of fishery products. This study aims to analyze the implementation of SIGPUKAN in providing statistical data using Edward III's implementation theory. The research method employed is qualitative with a case study approach through observation and interviews. The results indicate that the implementation of SIGPUKAN has been effective, as evidenced by the regular updating of statistical data, ensuring its relevance to the administrative needs of the agency and the general public. Additionally, the platform’s mapping feature for marine and fisheries potential assists investors in identifying precise investment locations. This innovation promotes data transparency and enhances the efficiency of public services. The implementation of SIGPUKAN is expected to strengthen collaboration between the government, entrepreneurs, and the public in providing statistical data that supports the development of the marine and fisheries sector in East Java.

Planning the Development of Special Interest Tourism in the Geopark Area of Mount Batur, Kintamani, Bangli Regency

I Wayan Juli Arimbawa — 2025-04-21

In Bali, one of the tourist attraction areas that has potential and opportunities for geopark development is the Kintamani area. Hundreds or even thousands of tourists have visited to see the natural beauty around Mount Batur, Kintamani. The problems in this research include (1) Why is the Mount Batur Geopark in Kintamani, Bangli Regency categorized as a special interest tourism destination?; and (2) What is the perception of tourists regarding the Mount Batur Geopark area in Kintamani, Bangli Regency as special interest tourism? This research uses a qualitative research type and approach. The reason for using a qualitative research design is because essentially it is observing people in their living environment, which in this case is the community around the Mount Batur Geopark area in Kintamani, Bangli Regency. The data analysis technique used was qualitative data analysis techniques with an interactive model from Miles and Huberman. The research results show (1) The reason the Mount Batur Geopark in Kintamani, Bangli Regency is categorized as a special interest tourism destination is because the Mount Batur Geopark has 3 (three) tourism beauties which include geodiversity, biodiversity and culture. Tourists really like different and unique views compared to natural attractions in other areas; and (2) Tourist perceptions of the Mount Batur Geopark area in Kintamani, Bangli Regency as special interest tourism are very good, while tourists' perceptions of amenities are less good.

Keywords: Development, Planning, Special Interest, Tourism.

Innovation of the Fishery Licensing Integration System (SIRIP) Program for the Marine and Fisheries Office of East Java Province

Renata Nanda Swastika — 2025-04-22

Obstacles in licensing services experienced by fishermen and business actors prove that there is a need to improve the quality of public service systems and the quality of state civil servant resources. Responding to this, the East Java Provincial Marine and Fisheries Service developed a digital-based public service innovation, namely the Fisheries Licensing Integration System (SIRIP) program innovation. The purpose of this study is to describe the innovation of the SIRIP program implemented within the scope of the East Java Provincial Marine and Fisheries Service and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the SIRIP program. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach through interviews, observations, documentation and literature studies based on the theory of innovation success factors (Arundel et al., 2019). The results of the study show that from the governance and innovation indicators, the regulatory system or policies used are in accordance with the policies that have been determined. The source of innovation indicators come from internal and external parties to the agency. The culture of innovation changes the mechanism of shipping and fisheries licensing to digital technology. Innovation capabilities and tools have appropriate facilities and infrastructure and are supported by competent human resources. The objectives, results, drivers and obstacles of the SIRIP website program have not been maximized in achieving the expected objectives. Collecting single information data on updates and transitions from the SIMKADA website to a single website, namely SIRIP

Keywords: Integration System, Marine and Fisheries, Program Innovation.

Underwater Restocking Innovation by the Marine and Fisheries Office of East Java Province to Enhance Fisheries Productivity and Community Economy

Tarisyah Diva Anggraini — 2025-04-23

The marine biodiversity of Indonesia is exceptionally diverse. It is no surprise that this attracts foreign countries to commit illegal activities, specifically illegal fishing. Illegal fishing is an unlawful practice that threatens the sustainability of Indonesia's marine resources. It causes a decline in fish populations within territorial waters, which in turn impacts the economy of fishing communities. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the Underwater Restocking innovation contributes to restoring damaged marine ecosystems and increasing fishery yields. The method employed in this research is qualitative, using a case study approach at the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of East Java Province. Data was collected through interviews, documents, and relevant reports. The findings indicate that although the effectiveness of the Underwater Restocking innovation still requires further evaluation, it has shown positive impacts by helping increase fishermen's productivity by approximately 60%. The author believes that this innovation represents a strategic step in restoring marine ecosystems and improving the economy of the community, provided it is implemented consistently.

Keywords: Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of East Java Province, Illegal Fishing, Innovation, Underwater Restocking.

Implementation of Rent-to-Own Flats Management at Ngelom Rental Flats, Sidoarjo Regency

Auditya Desvananda Putra Purwanto — 2025-04-24

This study aims to analyze the implementation of rental flats in the Ngelom simple rental flats (rusunawa), Sidoarjo Regency using the Van Meter and Van Horn policy implementation model. This study was motivated by various problems such as payment arrears, violations of rules by residents, and lack of resources that hinder optimal management of rusunawa. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis was carried out based on six indicators in the Van Meter and Van Horn model, namely (1) policy standards and targets, (2) resources, (3) inter-organizational communication, (4) implementor tendencies, (5) character of implementing agents, (6) social, economic, and political conditions. The results of the study indicate that although the management policy has clear standards and objectives, its implementation still faces various obstacles. Lack of staff and financial resources are the main obstacles, while the social conditions of residents who are less disciplined worsen the situation. On the other hand, communication between organizations is going well, although the tendencies and characters of implementers still need to be improved. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the implementation of the Ngelom Rusunawa management has not been carried out optimally.

Keywords: Flats, Implementation, Management.

Effectiveness of Facilitation Services for Repatriation of Indonesian Migrant Workers at Technical Implementation Unit of Labor and Transmigration Office in East Java Province

Dwingga Aprilliana Futri Gunawan — 2025-04-25

This study examines the effectiveness of the Indonesian Migrant Workers Deportation Facilitation Service at the UPT-P2TK of the East Java Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office using descriptive qualitative research methods. This study analyzes the effectiveness of the Indonesian Migrant Worker Deportation Repatriation Facilitation Service which includes the quality, efficiency, and responsiveness of services provided to deported Indonesian Migrant Workers. This study concluded that the Effectiveness of the Indonesian Migrant Worker (PMI) Deportation Repatriation Facilitation Service uses the theory The focus of this research focuses on using the effectiveness of Fandy Tjiptono's public services (2017) in (Pane et al., 2020), of which there are 4 (Four) Indicators, namely: Service Timeliness, Service Accuracy, Courtesy and Friendliness in providing services, and ease of getting services. which can show whether the facilitation services provided by UPT-P2TK regarding the facilitation of PMI deportation repatriation are running effectively.

Keywords: Deportation Repatriation, Effectiveness, Facilitation Services, Indonesian Migrant Workers.

Job Analysis in Employee Placement in the Organizational Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of East Java Province

Abram Cristito Purba — 2025-04-26

Human Resources (HR) play an important role in carrying out government functions, especially in terms of readiness, education level, and professionalism. Job analysis is a key element to ensure employee placement that is in accordance with the abilities, responsibilities, and needs of the organization. This study, conducted at the Organization Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of East Java Province, aims to evaluate the effectiveness of job analysis in supporting optimal employee placement. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this study found a mismatch between the needs and filling of job positions. Of the total 83 positions needed, only 35 were filled, while 48 positions were still vacant, potentially affecting organizational performance. Job analysis produces detailed information related to job descriptions and specifications, including the duties, responsibilities, and qualifications required. However, job vacancies force organizations to maximize the use of existing HR through reassignment. Some suggested solutions include increasing recruitment, developing employee competencies through training, and updating job analysis periodically. With these steps, it is hoped that the right placement of HR can improve professionalism, effectiveness, and work efficiency in the Organization Bureau.

Keywords: Employee Placement, Job Analysis, Job Description, Job Specifications

Dynamics Of Integration Of Cireundeu State Law And Customary Law In Resolution Of Social Conflicts Max Weber'S Social Action Perspective

Sri Damayanti — 2025-04-27

This research examines the dynamics of integration between state law and customary law in resolving social conflicts within the Cireundeu Indigenous Community, using Max Weber’s social action perspective. Cireundeu, located in Cimahi, West Java, represents a unique example of how traditional customs persist amidst modernization. The study reveals that social conflicts, such as inheritance disputes and inter-community marriages, often arise due to differences between customary values and state law. Cireundeu society resolves these conflicts through deliberative mechanisms rooted in customary law, emphasizing dialogue, solidarity, and social harmony.The findings highlight the complementary yet sometimes conflicting roles of state and customary law. While state law provides universal legal frameworks, customary law in Cireundeu prioritizes principles of equality, as seen in its gender-neutral inheritance practices. The resolution of disputes through customary deliberations reflects Weber’s concept of value-rational social action, wherein decisions are guided by adherence to communal values rather than pragmatic considerations.Despite the effectiveness of customary approaches in fostering social cohesion, the research identifies challenges in integrating customary law with state law, particularly due to limited formal recognition of indigenous rights. This gap underscores the need for inclusive policies, such as the Indigenous Peoples Law Bill, to bridge the two legal systems. The study concludes that customary traditions not only contribute to social harmony but also serve as valuable assets in Indonesia’s plural legal system. Further research is recommended to explore the impact of external factors, such as globalization, on the evolution of customary law in Cireundeu and other indigenous communities.

Keywords: Cireundeu, Customary law, legal pluralism, social action, social conflict, state law.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Selection of Sharia Hotels by Tourists in Malang

Nazwa Shafira Halwa Syah Putri — 2025-04-28

Abstract

Indonesia has a competitive edge in the tourism sector, as evidenced by the increase in the number of tourists visiting Indonesia from 2020 to 2022. This growth needs to be accompanied by improvements in supporting facilities and infrastructure, crucial components of the tourism sector, such as the hospitality industry. Profit is the primary goal in business, leading to some hotels overlooking religious values and norms. This research aims to analyze the characteristics of tourists who choose Sharia-compliant hotel services in Malang City and explore the factors influencing their decisions. The research methodology employs Structural Equation Modeling for Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS). The results indicate a positive and significant relationship between attitude, subjective norms, religiosity, normative belief towards intention, and normative belief and intention towards tourist preferences. Additionally, the variable of behavior control perspective towards intention has a negative and non-significant relationship.

Keywords: SEM PLS, Sharia Hotel, TPB.

Analysis of Double Jobs in the Secretariat of the Sidoarjo Regency General Election Supervisory Agency

Nur Aini Fatjeriyah — 2025-04-29

Bawaslu is an institution tasked with supervising and ensuring that elections run in accordance with election criteria and rules. In this case, the Sidoarjo Regency Bawaslu Secretariat has a crucial role in supporting administration, operations and technical support in carrying out its duties and responsibilities in elections in the Sidoarjo Regency area. Thus, Bawaslu is required to have an effective and efficient structure because Bawaslu's structure can influence general elections. However, in reality there are still double jobs within the secretariat of the Sidoarjo Regency General Election Supervisory Agency. It is hoped that the findings from this research will provide clarity on the problem of double jobs within the Bawaslu Secretariat of Sidoarjo Regency. The research was conducted using qualitative methods and data collection techniques were carried out through observation and interviews. The results of this research show that double work is not a problem but rather a solution to the Bawaslu moratorium period to overcome the shortage of human resources by using effective and efficient work patterns.

Keywords: Bawaslu, double job, moratorium

The Influence of Organizational Culture and Competency on Employee Performance Development with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Variable (Study at Pt. Bpr Nbp 20 Delitua)

Damelia Putri Berutu — 2025-04-30

This study aims to determine how organizational culture and competence influence employee performance development with job satisfaction as a mediating variable at PT. BPR NBP 20 Delitua. The object of this study was employees of PT. BPR NBP 20 Delitua with 30 respondents. Quantitative methods were used in the study using multiple linear analysis techniques, validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests. As well as hypothesis testing using t-test, f-test, r-test and mediation tests where the data were processed using SPSS. The results of the t-test study, obtained a calculated t value> t-table value, which is 3.126> 2.052, and a significant value <0.05, which is 0.000 <0.05 so that it is concluded that organizational culture (X1) has a positive and significant effect on performance development (Y), H1 is accepted. Organizational culture (X1) has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction (Z), with a calculated t value > t table value, which is 4.945 > 2.052, and a significant value < 0.05, which is 0.000 < 0.05, so H2 is accepted. Competence (X2) has a positive and significant effect on performance development (Y), with a calculated t value > t table value, which is 3.638 > 2.052, and a significant value < 0.05, which is 0.000 < 0.05, so H3 is accepted. Competence (X2) has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction (Z), with a calculated t value > t table value, which is 3.133 > 2.052, and a significant value < 0.05, which is 0.004 < 0.05, so H4 is accepted. Job satisfaction (Z) has a positive and significant effect on performance development (Y) with a calculated t value > t table value, which is 4.421 > 2.052, and a significant value <0.05, which is 0.000 <0.05 so that H5 is accepted. The results of the f test analysis, obtained a calculated f value > f table value, which is 50.849 > 3.354 and a significance of 0.000 <0.05, so it is concluded that organizational culture (X1) and competence (X2) together have a positive and significant effect on work development (Y), H6 is accepted. The results of the Sobel test obtained a calculated t value of 7.563 > t table 2.052 so that it can be concluded that job satisfaction (Z) is able to mediate the influence of organizational culture (X1) and competence (X2) on employee performance development (Y) at PT. BPR NBP 20 Delitua.

Keywords: Competence, Employees, Organizational Culture, Performance

The Role of the National Unity and Political Agency of Surabaya City in Handling Demonstration Conflicts in Surabaya City

Dina Naimahtus Sholikah — 2025-04-30

Demonstrations are one form of democratic expression frequently occurring in Surabaya, a hub for economic, social, and political activities in East Java. However, the dynamics of demonstrations often carry the potential for conflicts that may disrupt stability and public order. In this context, the Agency for National Unity and Politics of Surabaya City plays a strategic role as a mediator, facilitator, and conflict controller. This study aims to analyze the role of the Agency for National Unity and Politics of Surabaya City in managing conflicts during demonstrations through a descriptive qualitative approach. The results show that the Agency for National Unity and Politics of Surabaya City plays a crucial role in balancing respect for the public's right to express opinions and efforts to maintain social stability. Through an approach based on early detection and collaboration, the Agency for National Unity and Politics of Surabaya City can prevent and manage arising conflicts, although it still faces other challenges.

Keywords: Agency for National Unity and Politics, Conflict Management, Demonstrations

Strategy for Implementing the KAS-RPA Program (Kampunge Arek Suroboyo Ramah Perempuan dan Anak) Kampung Belajar in Gunung Anyar District

Fisqiyyah Azaliyyah Rahma — 2025-04-30

The Surabaya City Government has implemented the KAS-RPA (Kampung Arek Surabaya Friendly to Women and Children) Program as an effort to achieve equal rights for women and children at the most basic community level. The KAS-RPA program has five indicators in educating them, namely safe villages, foster villages, learning villages, creative-productive villages, and healthy villages. The implementation of the Learning Village in Gunung Anyar Village is one of the efforts to provide equal access and opportunities for women and children to get quality education in the area. This program focuses on non-formal learning assistance activities that involve the active participation of Gunung Anyar Village residents, especially children, as well as handling the problems of children who are indicated as vulnerable to dropping out of school. However, in its implementation there are still some shortcomings. The findings in this study are expected to describe the strategy for implementing the learning village in filling the KAS-RPA Program indicators in Gunung Anyar Village. The research was conducted using a qualitative method, namely through observation and interviews. The purpose of writing this research is to describe the strategies carried out to overcome shortcomings in the implementation of learning village activities to turn on the KAS-RPA Program indicators in Gunung Anyar Village.

Keywords: Kampung belajar, Program KAS-RPA

The Role of the East Java Provincial Bawaslu in Reporting on the 2024 General Election

rizky septian — 2025-04-30

Elections are a crucial pillar in Indonesia's democratic system, and their success heavily depends on transparent and participatory implementation. In the 2024 Election, the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) of East Java Province played a key role in disseminating information through social media to enhance public understanding and participation. This study aims to analyze Bawaslu's role in election-related reporting in 2024, using Siagian's management theory, which includes planning, organizing, actuating, controlling, and evaluating. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the research identifies challenges faced by Bawaslu, such as limited human resources, unequal infrastructure, and the spread of hoaxes. The findings indicate that while Bawaslu's communication strategies have successfully raised awareness and public participation, there are barriers in information outreach and digital literacy. This study offers recommendations for optimizing communication efforts through staff training, collaboration with mainstream media, and leveraging advanced technology. The findings are expected to contribute to strengthening Bawaslu's role in ensuring a more transparent and participatory election process in the future.

Keywords: Bawaslu, News dissemination, Social media, Transparency, 2024 Election.

Implementation of Mobile Library Cars (MPK) to Improve Community Reading Interest in the Provincial Library and Archives Service East Java

Shevila Afriza Saputri — 2025-04-30

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of the Mobile Library Car (MPK) at the East Java Province Library and Archives Service in increasing the public's interestin reading, especially school students. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews, direct observation and the author's experience. The results show that the success of MPK is influenced by a clear organizational structure, effective division of tasks, and also good logistics management. This program runs with participation and support from the government and community. The results of implementation include the impact of the Mobile Library Car (MPK) program on increasing interest in reading, the role of library staff interaction, the use of digital technology, the provision of varied book collections, and maintaining collaboration with related parties. So that the correct implementation of the strategy in the Mobile Library Car Program (MPK) becomes an effective means of building sustainable literacy habits.

Keywords: East Java, Interest in reading, iteracy, Mobile Library Car, Program implementation.

Implementation Of The Traffic Safety Development Program By Dinas Perhubungan Surabaya"

Mayya Sobaroh — 2025-04-30

Abstract

Traffic safety is an important aspect that needs to be considered in order to reduce the number of accidents, especially among teenagers. This age group is among the most vulnerable to traffic accidents on the highway. One of the main factors in the high number of accidents in Surabaya is the lack of education and public awareness regarding road safety and traffic rules (Tukino et al., 2023). Therefore, various efforts need to be made to reduce the risk of accidents which continues to increase every year. As a form of prevention, the government through the Transportation Agency has designed a program that focuses on increasing traffic awareness, especially for junior high and elementary school students. The purpose of this study was to analyze the extent to which the implementation of the Traffic Safety Development program has been carried out. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, where data was collected through interviews and literature studies to gain a deeper understanding of the implementation of the program. The results of the study showed that this program had been implemented well and in accordance with the expected objectives. Based on the three main indicators in the success of a program, the Traffic Safety Development program obtained positive results in each indicator. This shows that the implementation of the program has been running effectively and has had an impact in accordance with the expected targets.

Keywords: Implementation, Safety, Traffic.

Implementation of the Planning Information System (SinCan) in Improving the Assessment of Sub-district Performance Synergy (SKK) by the Bureau of Government and Regional Autonomy of East Java Province

Umi Sholihatu Marfu’atin — 2025-04-30

The Planning Information System (SinCan) is a program used by the Bureau of Governance and Regional Autonomy to assess District Performance in East Java in an effort to realize data-based performance evaluation systematically and transparently. This research aims to determine the suitability of the implementation of the SinCan System program in the context of assessing District Performance Synergy (SKK) in East Java. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research uses primary data through observation and interviews with the Head of the General Government Section as the provincial SKK assessment team, and the SinCan verifier team. The results of the research show that the implementation of SinCan is in accordance with the needs of the sub-district government in providing an effective, systematic, and transparent data-based evaluation tool. This program is also in line with the capacity of the implementing organization, namely the Bureau of Governance and Regional Autonomy, which already has adequate human resources and infrastructure to support SinCan implementation. In addition, there is a match between the program requirements and the capacity of the target group (sub-districts), although there are still challenges in understanding the data entry mechanism in the system. To overcome this obstacle, the researcher recommends regular training and technical assistance to sub-districts.

Keywords:District Performance Synergy (SKK), Implementation, Performance Assessment, SinCan System.

The Role of the Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) in Providing Recommendations for the Establishment of Houses of Worship in the City of Surabaya

Windy Aprilia Dewi — 2025-04-30

Abstract

The Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB) has a strategic role in maintaining social harmony, especially in terms of providing recommendations for the establishment of places of worship. This research aims to describe the role of the Surabaya City FKUB in providing recommendations for the establishment of places of worship, as well as the challenges and strategies faced in this process. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, this research collects data through interviews, observation and literature study. The research results show that the Surabaya City FKUB has a major role in verifying and providing recommendations regarding the feasibility of establishing a place of worship. However, the challenges faced include protests from the community and ineffective coordination between related parties. To overcome this, FKUB implemented strategies such as inter-religious dialogue, increasing capacity, and improving coordination. This effort aims to create a harmonious and tolerant social life, as well as ensuring the licensing process runs smoothly.

Keywords: Harmony between religious communitie, Places of worship, Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB)

Effectiveness of providing the pemuda tangguh scholarship in the process of fulfilling learning needs at school to create high-achieving students

Tiara Aura Rizki — 2025-04-30

Abstract

The “Beasiswa Pemuda Tangguh” (Resilient Youth Scholarship) program by the Surabaya City Government aims to provide fair access to education for high-achieving students—both academically and in extracurricular activities—as well as students from underprivileged families. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the Beasiswa Pemuda Tangguh program in schools in fostering outstanding students. This study uses a descriptive method and a qualitative approach to collect data through observation. Based on several success factors, including goal achievement, socialization, program monitoring, and target accuracy, the research findings show that the program has been successful. It has effectively provided pocket money and school supplies to students, increased their motivation to study, and reduced the financial burden on families. Despite the program’s positive impact, issues such as students’ awareness of the need for regular digital reporting and reviewing efficiency remain concerns. Therefore, adjustments in guidance and supervision are needed to make the program more effective in producing a competitive and high-quality younger generation.

Keywords: Program Effectiveness, Scholarship.

Optimization of Supervision and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in East Java Province by UPT for Manpower Service and Protection (P2TK) of the East Java Province Department of Manpower and Transmigration

Dini Indah Aprilia — 2025-04-30

Abstract

Supervision and protection of Indonesian migrant workers is a crucial issue in ensuring their security, welfare, and rights, both during the placement process and while working abroad. Optimizing supervision and protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers is a strategic step in ensuring workers' rights are fulfilled and preventing exploitation. UPT P2TK of the East Java Provincial Department of Manpower and Transmigration plays a strategic role in providing integrated supervision and protection services. This article discusses the efforts made by UPT P2TK of the East Java Provincial Department of Manpower and Transmigration to optimize supervision and protection for migrant workers. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used include direct observation and interviews. The theory used is optimization theory with three indicators from Hotniar Siringoringo (2005), namely objectives, decision alternatives, and limiting resources. This article provides strategic recommendations to improve the service quality of UPT P2TK of the East Java Provincial Department of Manpower and Transmigration in order to create a more responsive and adaptive labor protection system in East Java Province.

Keywords: Indonesian Migrant Workers, Optimization, Supervision and Protection.

Effectiveness of the Role of the East Java KPU's Information and Legal Documentation Network (JDIH) in Transparency and Monitoring of the 2024 East Java Regional Elections

Aisyah Retno Octavia — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the role of the East Java KPU Legal Documentation and Information Network (JDIH) in supporting transparency and supervision of the 2024 East Java Pilkada. Limited access to legal information is often an obstacle to realizing accountability and transparency in elections. Through the existence of the East Java KPU JDIH, legal information related to the Pilkada, such as KPU regulations, decisions, and technical guidelines, can be easily accessed by the public, Pilkada participants, and other stakeholders. This study uses a qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach to examine the effectiveness of JDIH in supporting information disclosure. The results of the study show that the East Java KPU JDIH has succeeded in providing accurate, easily accessible legal information and supporting transparency in the Pilkada stages. By utilizing digital platforms and social media, the East Java KPU JDIH has also accelerated the distribution of information related to the 2024 Pilkada. In addition, the management of JDIH involving competent human resources and structured internal processes contributes to the effectiveness of the management and dissemination of legal information. JDIH KPU East Java plays an important role in ensuring more active public participation and facilitating more transparent and accountable Pilkada monitoring.

Implementation of Sirekap in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections at the East Java Provincial KPU

Gabriel Angelina — 2025-04-30

General Elections (Pemilu) and Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) are important elements in Indonesian democracy. The 2024 Simultaneous Pilkada in East Java presents challenges and innovations, including the implementation of the Electronic Recapitulation Information System (SIREKAP) as a tool for counting and recapitulating votes. This study aims to analyze the implementation of SIREKAP at the East Java Provincial KPU using George Edward III's implementation theory approach, which includes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with primary data from interviews and observations, as well as secondary data from official KPU documents and related literature. The results of the study show that communication between KPU levels has been running effectively through technical guidance and digital media, although coordination constraints at the KPPS level are still found. The human resources and infrastructure of the East Java KPU are considered adequate, as seen from the achievement of 100% document uploads in the SIREKAP application. The disposition of the implementers shows a high commitment to supporting the success of this policy. A well-organized bureaucratic structure ensures optimal coordination between KPU levels. This study emphasizes the importance of improving training, allocating adequate resources, and developing a monitoring system to optimize the implementation of SIREKAP in the future.

Implementation of the Distribution of the Jatim Puspa Program Through Special Financial Assistance for Community Empowerment in Kediri District

Nova Utomo Nova Arianto — 2025-04-30

The Jatim Puspa Program, a poverty alleviation initiative in East Java, focuses on improving the welfare of Beneficiary Families (KPM). Designed to maximize effectiveness in rural areas, this program empowers KPM who have completed the Jatim Puspa Program. By providing direct assistance and guidance, this program aims to empower the community, especially KPM, in Kediri Regency. Descriptive qualitative research evaluating the implementation of the Jatim Puspa Program uses the Van Meter and Van Horn model to analyze six variables: policy standards, resources, communication between institutions, characteristics of implementers, social, economic and political conditions, and disposition of implementers. Data analysis includes collection, reduction, presentation, conclusions and verification. The research results reveal that there is still a gap in public understanding of program mechanisms, low KPM commitment, and dependence on government assistance. Therefore, it is necessary to increase community assistance for the smooth running of the program and achievement of poverty alleviation targets in Kediri Regency. Recommended follow-up actions include increasing motivation and guidance for KPM, adding program assistants, and increasing access to health and education services.

Analysis of Perwali No. 16 of 2022 Policy in Reducing Plastic Bag Usage in Surabaya City

Muhamad Tri Samudera — 2025-04-30

This study analyzes the implementation of Surabaya Mayor Regulation No. 16 of 2022, aimed at reducing single-use plastic bags. Enforced since April 9, 2022, the policy targets shopping centers, supermarkets, traditional markets, and restaurants. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, data were gathered through surveys of 25 business actors and 40 residents during an internship program with the Surabaya City Government, supported by secondary data from the Environmental Agency and the 2021–2026 RPJMD document. Findings show that while 83% of business actors are aware of the regulation, 72% still use plastic bags due to economic concerns, fear of declining sales, and customer complaints. On the other hand, 89% of residents prefer to bring their own shopping bags, indicating high environmental awareness. The main challenges lie in limited enforcement and the lack of affordable eco-friendly alternatives, especially in traditional markets. The study recommends stronger public outreach, tax incentives for businesses switching to eco-friendly bags, stricter enforcement, continued education on plastic waste impacts, and greater availability of affordable alternatives to accelerate the shift toward sustainable bag usage in Surabaya.

The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Decisions with Customer Trust Level as a Mediation Variable at PT Gadai Mas Unit Melati

Sindy Darvina Kesogihin — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer decisions with the level of customer trust as a mediating variable at PT Gadai Mas Unit Melati. This study uses a quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique, involving 80 respondents. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation and questionnaires. Data analysis methods include validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests, and path analysis. The results of the study indicate that service quality (X1) partially has a significant effect on customer trust (Z) and customer decisions (Y). Customer satisfaction (X2) also has a significant partial effect on customer trust (Z) and customer decisions (Y). In addition, customer trust (Z) has a significant effect on customer decisions (Y). Simultaneous analysis shows that service quality (X1) and customer satisfaction (X2), through customer trust (Z), significantly affect customer decisions (Y). This study emphasizes the importance of adjusting services to the unique needs of customers to achieve optimal satisfaction and trust, which ultimately affects customer decisions.

Community Empowerment Through the Mantra Coin Chest Program at the East Java Province Maritime and Fisheries Service (Cultivated Fisheries Sector)"

Aurelli Salsabila Ariestawati — 2025-04-30

The Coin Box Program is an initiative of the East Java Provincial Government in order to alleviate poverty through community empowerment in the aquaculture sector. This program focuses on increasing the capacity of productive poor communities through training, mentoring, and assistance with fisheries facilities and infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the program using the ACTORS (Authority, Confidence and Competence, Trust, Opportunities, Responsibilities, Support) theory approach, which emphasizes granting authority, increasing self-confidence, and support for beneficiary communities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies. The results of the study show that this program has a positive impact on increasing skills, income, and community independence in the aquaculture sector. However, there are still challenges in implementation, such as low levels of digital literacy in marketing, limited access to land, and lack of regeneration of young workers. Therefore, more innovative strategies are needed, such as involving the younger generation, increasing the use of technology, and strengthening coordination between stakeholders. Overall, the Coin Box Program has proven effective in improving the welfare of productive poor communities and has the potential to become an empowerment model that can be applied in other areas. The sustainability of this program requires further support from the government and collaboration with various parties to optimize the results achieved.

Implementation of Policy Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Number 17 of 2019 Regarding the Processing and Marketing of Marine and Fishery Products Quality Development Section: Strategy of the East Java Province Maritime and Fisheries Service in Improving the Quality of Fishery Product Processing

Annisa Ayu Sholihah — 2025-04-30

This research discusses the implementation of the policy of Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation Number 17 of 2019 regarding the Processing and Marketing of Marine and Fishery Products (P3KP) by the Quality Development Section at the East Java Province Maritime and Fisheries Service (DKP). Using a descriptive qualitative approach and Van Meter and Van Horn's policy implementation theory, this research analyzes P3KP strategies in improving the quality of processing and marketing of fishery products. The results of the research show that the success of implementing this policy is influenced by six factors which include, policy standards and targets, resources, characteristics of implementing organizations, attitudes or responses of implementers, communication between related organizations and implementation activities, as well as social, economic and social conditions. political. Some of the main programs in this implementation include product monitoring, providing assistance with infrastructure, and facilitating certification for fisheries business actors. It is hoped that this study can provide strategic recommendations for the development of the fisheries sector and increase public awareness of the importance of ensuring the quality of marine and fishery products.

Implementation of the Rabies Prevention Program in Efforts to Handle and Prevent Rabies Transmitted Animal Bites in Padang City

Kharina Aprilia — 2025-04-30

Health development is directed to eradicate infectious diseases from animals, such as rabies. The Indonesian government is targeting the elimination of rabies in humans due to bites from Rabies-Transmitting Animals (HPR) by 2030, with a requirement that at least 70% of the HPR population be vaccinated. Padang City faces major challenges in controlling rabies, such as increasing cases of HPR bites, limited vaccination, low public awareness, lack of human resources, and suboptimal implementation of the One Health concept. This study aims to determine the implementation of the rabies prevention program and the factors that influence it in Padang City. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, documentation, and source triangulation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that the implementation of the program had not been optimal due to limited human resources, budget, and low community participation. The obstacles faced include internal factors such as lack of budget and human resources, as well as external factors such as difficulty in adjusting the socialization schedule and low community participation.

Development of Agrotourism at Sukapulang Tourist Destination in Sukasetia Village, Cihaurbeuti District, Ciamis Regency

Kurniasih — 2025-04-30

Sukasetia Village in Cihaurbeuti District has great potential to be developed into a sustainable agrotourism destination. This study focuses on identifying agrotourism development strategies in the Sukapulang area using participatory methods involving local communities as the main stakeholders. This study used qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and descriptive analysis. The results showed that agrotourism development can provide significant economic benefits, such as creating alternative sources of income and preserving local culture and traditions. In addition, agrotourism also increases community involvement and encourages sustainable tourism practices that are in line with global trends. However, there are several challenges, such as inadequate infrastructure, limited access to information, and less than optimal promotional strategies. This study recommends improving infrastructure, digital promotion, and capacity building programs to empower local communities. These strategies aim to ensure the sustainability and long-term competitiveness of agrotourism initiatives. The findings suggest that with collaborative efforts involving local communities, government, and the private sector, Sukasetia Village can become a model for community-based sustainable tourism development in rural areas, providing positive impacts on economic and social growth.

Political Atmosphere In Rural Economic Develovment In Citengah Village, Sumedang Regency

Mila Meliana — 2025-05-05

Abstract

Rural economic development is an integral part of national development that is greatly influenced by local political dynamics. This study analyzes the relationship between political atmosphere and economic development in Citengah Village, Sumedang Regency. Using a qualitative approach, this study reveals that local political stability, development policies, and the role of political actors greatly determine the effectiveness of the implementation of village economic programs. The results of the study indicate that politicization of policies, uneven allocation of village funds, and lack of transparency in the management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are the main challenges in economic development in Citengah Village. However, this village also has great opportunities in developing an economy based on local resources, such as the agricultural and agro-tourism sectors. Community empowerment, strengthening the role of the village government, and optimizing BUMDes as an economic driver are the main strategies in realizing inclusive and sustainable development. This study recommends increasing transparency in village governance and synergy between the government, community, and private sector to support rural economic growth.

Implementation of Padang City Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2019 Concerning Parking Operations"

Yola Oktaviana — 2025-04-30

This study was conducted to describe how the implementation of Padang City Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2019 concerning Parking Implementation. The purpose of this study is to see how the implementation of Padang City Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2019 concerning Parking Implementation. The type of research used is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The selection of research informants used the Purposive Sampling technique, research data was obtained from the results of interviews with related informants, direct observation of parking in the road space in Padang City and documentary evidence and data in the form of documents at the Transportation Service and UPT Parking Padang City. Data analysis in this study uses data reduction, data presentation, conclusions and verification. The results of the study indicate that the Implementation of Padang City Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2019 concerning Parking Implementation has met each indicator, but there are still problems in its implementation, namely from the Size and Objectives of the Policy factors where parking officers do not fully understand the objectives of this Regional Regulation which can be seen from non-compliance in the use of parking attributes, then from the Human Resources factor which is lacking in quantity in its implementation, finally from the Social, Economic and Political Environment factors that do not run as expected, the social environment is not sensitive to the rules and parking officers who play with certain Department officials.

Effective Penta Helix Collaboration in Developing Tourism Villages in Sumedang Regency with the Silih Simbeuh Approach

Eeng Sumarna — 2025-04-30

This qualitative research uses a case study method with data collection through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. Informants include representatives from local government, academia, business, local community, and media involved in tourism management in Citengah. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

The findings show that all Penta Helix actors have contributed to the management of Citengah Tourism Village, but coordination and synergy are limited due to unclear regulations, low academic involvement in community education, and constraints in business sector investment. The Silih Simbeuh principle has been applied in the local community but has not yet been fully integrated into cross-sector collaboration. To overcome these challenges, the study recommends a more systematic collaboration strategy with stronger regulatory support. This research contributes to the academic understanding of applying the Penta Helix model with local wisdom perspectives and offers practical strategies for managing tourism villages in Indonesia.

Optimization of Technology in the Development of Citengah Village

Ahmad Geohansa — 2025-04-30

Citengah Village in Sumedang Selatan District has great potential in sustainable development, especially through the use of digital technology. This study aims to analyze the readiness of Citengah Village in implementing technology, identify the main obstacles, and formulate appropriate technology optimization strategies. Using the Smart Village approach, which emphasizes the integration of technology to improve the efficiency of village governance, this study also utilizes the theory of development administration as an analytical framework to measure transparency, participation, and accountability in village development. The results of the study indicate that Citengah Village has a strategic vision for digitalization through the RPJMDes, but limited digital infrastructure, low technological literacy of village officials, and limited budget are the main obstacles. The proposed strategies include strengthening internet infrastructure, intensive training for village human resources, and collaboration with external parties to support funding and technology. This study emphasizes the importance of the relationship between the Smart Village approach and development administration. Technology not only improves the efficiency of public services but also supports more inclusive and accountable village governance. By implementing this optimization strategy, Citengah Village has the potential to become a model of a technology-based village that is able to answer community needs in a sustainable manner.

Implementation of the Family Hope Program Policy in Bojong Village, Bungbulang District, Garut Regency (Study of the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2018)

Nurhadi — 2025-04-30

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a social protection program that provides cash assistance to poor families registered as Beneficiary Families (KPM), with a focus on improving the quality of human resources through education, health, and social welfare. This study aims to determine the implementation of the PKH policy in Bojong Village, identify inhibiting factors, and efforts to overcome them. The method used is qualitative with purposive sampling techniques, and data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of PKH in Bojong Village was carried out through several stages, namely initial meetings, data input into the management information system, disbursement of funds, and verification of commitments. Although the implementation is not yet perfect, the community admits that this program is beneficial and eases their economic burden. The obstacles faced include technical and administrative obstacles, but are overcome through coordination between implementers and assistance to beneficiaries.

The Role of the Administrative Service System Integrated Bureaucracy (SADASBOR) in Realizing Good Governance in Tasikmalaya Regency

Ade Setiadi — 2025-04-30

The use of digital technology in public administration is an important strategy in improving the quality of governance. Tasikmalaya Regency has implemented the Integrated Bureaucratic Administration Service System (SADASBOR) as a solution to speed up the administrative process and increase transparency and accountability in the bureaucracy. This system is designed to support the implementation of good governance by ensuring efficiency, effectiveness, and openness in administrative services. However, in its implementation, there are still a number of challenges, such as the resistance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) to digitalization, limited technological infrastructure, and the risk of data leakage. This study aims to examine the role of SADASBOR in realizing good governance in Tasikmalaya Regency and identify the obstacles faced in its implementation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with ASN, direct observation of the implementation of the system, and studies related to policies and regulations governing the implementation of SADASBOR. Furthermore, the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn, guided by the principles of good governance. The results of the study reveal that SADASBOR has played a role in improving administrative efficiency, transparency, and bureaucratic accountability. However, there are several obstacles that still need to be overcome, such as the lack of readiness of ASN in adapting to the digital system, limited server capacity. Therefore, strategic steps are needed, such as strengthening technological infrastructure, increasing digital literacy for civil servants.

THE The Influence of Planning and Budgeting Policy toward Performance Accountablity of Citengah Village Government, South Sumedang District, Sumedang Regency

Didit Fajar Putradi — 2025-04-30

The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2014 enabling village governments to manage their resources independently through planning and budgeting policies. However, the implementation of this policy often faces challenges in performance accountability. The Village Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP Desa) implemented by the Citengah Village Government, South Sumedang District, Sumedang Regency present innovative solution in improving performance accountability of village governments. This study aims to analyze how planning and budgeting policies affect the performance accountability of the Citengah Village Government within the SAKIP Desa framework. The research method used is qualitative approach with data collection techniques carried out through Desk Study on planning and budgeting documents and performance reports of Citengah Village with in-depth interviews and field observations. Data analysis conducted by analyzing the SAKIP Desa achievements of Citengah Village in 2024 and analyzing the influence of planning and budgeting policies toward performance accountability. The results of the study show that Citengah Village has achieved SAKIP Desa score of 80.63 (grade B), which indicates good performance of management system but still requires improvement in several components, such as the implementation of performance measurement, utilization of information and performance evaluation and performance reporting. Planning and budgeting policies based on a logical framework and measurable performance levels, implementation accompanied by action plans and periodic evaluations have proven to have a positive effect on the performance accountability. Based on these findings, this study recommends that the Citengah Village Government improve the unoptimal component in the SAKIP Desa, formulate a more ideal performance tree by strengthening the logical framework of planning and budgeting

The Relationship of Administrative Philosophy in Village Governance

Fahmi Fauzi — 2025-04-30

This article discusses voter participation in the 2024 General Election (Pemilu) in Palu City through the Village Care for Elections and Elections (DP3) program initiated by the General Elections Commission (KPU). The DP3 program aims to increase community awareness and involvement, especially in rural areas that were previously recorded as having low levels of participation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the DP3 program in Palu City was able to encourage increased voter participation through community-based voter education, involvement of community leaders, and a direct, participatory approach. However, the implementation of the program still faces several obstacles, such as limited human resources and logistics, as well as the level of political literacy that is not evenly distributed in society. This article concludes that the DP3 program has contributed positively to building a culture of democracy at the grassroots level and can be a model for sustainable electoral participation if accompanied by capacity building and cross-sector collaboration.

Village Government Strategy in Improving the Economic Independence of the Village Community: A Case Study of Citengah Village.

Budi Gan Gan Gumilar — 2025-04-30

This study aims to analyze the strategy of the Citengah Village government in increasing the economic independence of the community through local economic empowerment. Using descriptive analysis methods and multiple linear regression, this study involved 100 respondents consisting of the community, village officials, and MSME actors. The results of the study showed that MSME training and capital assistance had a significant positive impact on increasing the economic independence of the community. As many as 80% of respondents considered this program to be quite helpful for their economic activities, while the development of economic infrastructure also facilitated access to the market, as expressed by 75% of respondents. Community participation in the planning and implementation of village economic policies was considered very important by 65% of respondents, and was proven to have an effect on the effectiveness of the program. The results of the hypothesis test showed that the village government strategy had a significant effect on the economic independence of the community (p <0.05), and community involvement also had a positive impact (H2 accepted). However, the management of Village Funds has not shown a significant effect (H3 rejected), which indicates challenges in terms of transparency and efficiency of fund use. This study concludes that the village economic empowerment strategy based on community participation and MSME development is effective in increasing economic independence, with recommendations to strengthen the transparency of Village Fund management and expand the marketing network for local products.

Denpasar Mayor's Instructions on Dengue Fever Mitigation: A Reflection on Sustainable Development

Putu Unilawati — 2025-04-30

Dengue fever (DHF) is one of the serious infectious diseases in Indonesia, including in the city of Denpasar, which often faces a spike in cases. Dengue fever control requires an integrated and sustainable approach, especially in the context of sustainable development which is the focus of the government. The instructions of the Mayor of Denpasar in this case play an important role in directing local policies to address this problem effectively. This study aims to analyze the instructions of the Mayor of Denpasar in mitigating dengue fever cases and their impact on sustainable development through a normative legal approach. This study uses a procedure that emphasizes the disclosure of truth through the logic of legal science from a normative aspect. Emphasis is placed on the importance of good environmental management, because without it, stopping dengue fever cases will be difficult to achieve. Dengue fever cases require policies that are not only effective in reducing the prevalence of the disease but also contribute to achieving sustainable development goals. Using the normative legal method, this study will examine the regulations and legal instructions issued by the local government and their implementation within the legal framework. This study will also evaluate how these mitigation policies support sustainable development and contribute to the vision of Golden Indonesia 2045. The results of this study are expected to provide insight into the legal strength and effectiveness of policies in addressing health issues while supporting sustainable development.

Evaluation of Policy in Tourism Development at Manohara Beach, Meureudu Sub-District, Pidie Jaya Regency

cut sah kha mei zsazsa — 2025-04-30

This research is taken from the background of the problem at the beginning that visitors to Manohara Beach are not as crowded as before. Development of Manohara Beach tourism needs to be considered in order to attract more tourists. The positive impact of the increasing number of tourists visiting is the increasing economy of the surrounding community and increasing income for the Regional Government. However, evaluating tourism development requires several important things to be considered, so that the evaluation can run effectively & efficiently. The purpose of this study was to find out how to evaluate policies in tourism development at Manohara Beach, Meureudu District, Pidie Jaya Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using interviews and documentation as data collection, with 5 informants. This study focuses on evaluating the development of Manohara Beach tourism using tourism development components that are used as indicators in measurement. The conclusion is that for tourism development based on components, namely physical aspects, attractiveness aspects, accessibility aspects, facilities aspects and social, economic, and cultural aspects, it is still not good.

Keywords: Evaluation, Policy, Tourism Development

Research Trends on Babinsa (Village Supervisory Non-Commissioned Officers): Scientific Perspectives, Study Focus, and Implications

Hiras M. S. Turnip — 2025-04-30

This study analyses research trends on Babinsa (Bintara Pembina Desa/Village Management Senior NCO) based on fifty-two academic publications from 2013 to March 2025. The study aims to identify topic trends, dominant disciplines, temporal distribution, and research methodologies. Findings reveal a shift from a focus on security and public order to socio-economic empowerment, cross-sectoral collaboration, and technology utilization. Research is dominated by the Social-Political Sciences discipline and qualitative approaches. Gaps are found in regulatory aspects, long-term evaluation, and community-based perspectives. This study provides insights to support policymaking and enhance the effectiveness of Babinsa's role in society.